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The movement of the Earth around the sun in its orbit is called revolution.

          It takes 365 days and 6 hours (364 ¼ days) to complete one revolution.

          Revolution of the Earth causes seasons.







































          Moon


          The Moon is the Earth’s only natural satellite. The moon takes 27 ½ days
          to complete one complete rotation around its axis. It

          also takes the same time for the moon to complete

          one complete revolution around the Earth.

          The moon is round. It is dry and barren. It has no air

          or water. It emits no light of its own, but shines as it

          reflects the sunlight that falls on it.

                                                                                                The Moon
          Phases of the Moon

          The moon appears to change its shape every night. We only see a portion

          of  the  moon, which  is  illuminated  by  sunlight.  The  other  side  is  dark

          and cannot be seen. As the days pass, the moon appears to shrink until



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