Page 148 - Arrow Publications Pvt. Ltd.
P. 148

Cable-stayed Bridge: This bridge supports the

          main passage using towers and many strong steel

          cables.







                                                                                                Cable-stayed Bridge

                                                               Suspension  Bridge: This bridge

                                                               consists  of two  pairs of pillars with

                                                               two  or more cables  made  of  strong

                                                               steel slung between them.


                        Suspension bridge



           Amazing     Atal Setu in Mumbai is the longest sea bridge in India. It
             Facts     is  an  “engineering  marvel”  as  it  was  built  using  multiple
                       technologies that had never been used in India before. This
                       six lane, 21.8 km long bridge covers 16.5 km over the sea
                       and about 5.5 km on land.





            Let’s Recall

             ”   People build different things.

             ”  In the olden days houses were built using mud, leaves and bamboo.

             ”   Today we use bricks, cement, sand, gravel, steel rods, wood, glass, marble and
                 tiles.


             ”  Different materials are made and used to construct houses.
             ”  An engineer plans buildings and bridges and an architect designs them.

             ”   Many people like contractor, mason, carpenter, plumber, electrician and painter
                 are involved in the construction of a building.

             ”  Bridges are built to carry people, vehicles and goods from one side to another.

             ”   Bridges are of different types – arch bridge, beam bridge, cantilever bridge, cable-
                 stayed bridges and suspension bridges.





                                                                                                              147
                                                                                               Arrow - EVS Plus - 4 | 147
   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153